Aphids are tiny sap-sucking insects that can devastate your sesame plants. They target the leaves, causing them to turn yellow and curl. Look for these soft-bodied, green, yellow, or brown...
Alternaria leaf blight, caused by Alternaria fungi, is a common disease that infects many plants. It thrives in warm, humid weather and spreads through spores in air and rain. Look...
Cardamom, a delicious spice, is unfortunately susceptible to damage by moth larvae called borers. These borers tunnel into the plant's shoots, flowers, and fruits, causing stunted growth, wilting, and empty...
Damping-off fungus is a major threat to cardamom seedlings in nurseries. This fungal disease thrives in cool, humid conditions and causes young plants to wilt, discolor, and die. To prevent...
Hairy caterpillars are a serious threat to cardamom crops, feasting on leaves at night and hiding in shade trees during the day. These distinctive caterpillars, with dark bodies and long...
The shoot fly is a major pest of cardamom, sorghum, pearl millet and other graminaceous crops. The adult fly is small and grayish, laying eggs on leaves or stems of...